Tuesday, December 2, 2008
In the Heart of Texas
They described him as a 57-year old, 6'2" truck driver weighing 198
pounds. He smoked two packs a day and had been exposed to a nerve
agent. I could see his chest rise and fall and his pupils dilate. A
large needle stuck out from a vein in his upper arm, and he was hooked
up to a wall of computers that blinked and flashed digital
numbers.
I wanted to call him a "dummy," but trainers at Texas A&M Fire School's
Emergency Services Training Institute said "mannequin simulator"
was more appropriate, considering his price tag. This machine could be
programmed to represent either sex with a variety of physical
characteristics, ailments or combinations of diseases in all kinds of
scenarios. Replaceable extremity parts could simulate amputation or
other injury. The Office of Domestic Preparedness has funded 11 of them
for training EMS personnel around the nation for weapons of mass
destruction incidents.
The EMS mannequin simulator was just one of the many marvels I found
during my visit to ESTI in College Station, Texas. ESTI is a division
of Texas Engineering Extension Service under the Texas A&M
University System. The facility covers 123 acres and employs more than
160 personnel.
What I saw that day was absolutely mind-boggling. Settings for
live-burn training fires included a refinery, shipboard, rail cars,
aircraft and others. Training structures were an assortment of burn
buildings, but rescue scenarios also could be practiced in different
size structures and tanks, confined spaces, rubble piles, collapsible
buildings and more.
According to Program Manager Mike Wisby, ESTI is the largest, hands-on
emergency services training school in the world, hosting 120,000
students from more than 45 countries. I don't think there is a scenario
that ESTI couldn't replicate for training purposes.
Its "Disaster City" features a residential home, a strip mall and a
multi-story office building with collapsible floors and replaceable
concrete panels for realistic rescue training. Rail cars can be
strategically piled on top of each other and filled with local students
-- day or night -- to create a major disaster scenario.
ESTI annual training fire schools include Spanish, industrial and a
weeklong Municipal Fire Training School in July that has drawn more
than 3,000 participants.
The National Emergency Response & Rescue Training Center is also
established at TEEX. NERRTC's Emergency Operations Center offers a 3
1/2-day training program to mayors can bring all department heads --
fire, police, EMS, public works, utilities -- to train together for
major disasters. The mayor and his staff establish the EOC and work
with NERRTC's instructors through major disaster simulations made
realistic with 13 cameras strategically placed in the Incident Command
Post in Disaster City.
ESTI's latest venture is a 20-hour course on the Incident Management
System. In partnership with the Phoenix Fire Department, ESTI will hold
the course at the Command Training Center in Phoenix, Ariz. The 20-hour
program is open to all career, combination or volunteer officers.
According to Wisby, the course is based on Alan Brunacini's book Fire
Command, second edition. For more information about the Command
Training Center, call 1-979-845-7641.
The Emergency Services Training Institute and the TEEX site in College
Station are a must-see for anyone involved in emergency response. I had
to agree with the Houston Chronicle, which called it "the Disney
World for fire and rescue." If you can dream it, they can probably
train you for it.
Janet Wilmoth,
Editor
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