As of April 1, the U.S. Fire Administration is back under the leadership of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, in accordance with the Post-Katrina Emergency Reform Act of 2006. This move is part of a greater realignment that also saw the Office of Grants and Training, National Capital Region Coordination, Chemical Stockpile Emergency Preparedness and the Radiological Emergency Preparedness Program moved to FEMA.

"These organizational changes tie directly into FEMA's primary mission, which serves the Department's mission," said FEMA Administrator R. David Paulison. "They also align with my vision for a New FEMA, which concentrates on improving our operational core competencies. We are incorporating the concept of preparedness into all of our programs, making the protection and preparedness missions an integral part of our agency."

The new organization reflects the expanded scope of FEMA's departmental responsibilities. It strengthens FEMA's coordination with other DHS components, as well as agencies and departments outside of DHS. It also enhances FEMA's ability to partner with emergency management and law enforcement and preparedness organizations and the private sector nationwide.

The legislation also provides for a renewed focus on FEMA's regional offices as the backbone for its relationship with state and local partners and strengthens the regional organizational structure.