A list of some of the things that first responders will deal with during a mass-fatality incident.
First Response: Scene security
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- What is going on?
- Will there be secondary incidents?
- What do I need?
- What do I have?
Response Notification
- Who do I call?
- How long until they arrive?
- What do I do until they get here?
Call Center: Someone has to answer the phone
- The press is calling
- The families are calling
- The public is calling
- Everyone is calling
Crisis Communications: For outgoing information to all of the above
Scene Management
- Triage and treatment if there are survivors
- Mortuary services: Recovery, morgue, identification, transportation, refrigerator storage and autopsies
- Safety: Lights, hazards, hazardous materials,
- stabilization, fire suppression
- Security: People love to come look
- Rehabilitation: Personnel management, food and drink, sanitary needs, medical needs
- Search and rescue
- Rotation: Everything on the scene needs to be replenished, repeatedly
Emergency Operations Center (EOC): You'll need a large room at the ready
- Support staff
- Stakeholders
- VIPs
- Family Assistance Center
- Logistics
- Transportation
- Food
- Shelter
- Communications
- Critical incident stress counselors
- Family liaisons
Investigation: What happened and why?
Data Management
- Accountability of personnel and equipment
- Victim tracking and identification
- What did we use?
- What did we spend?
- Where are the families?
- Who do we bill for all of this?
Return of Decedents and Their Personal Effects
- What will it take to get the decedents back to their families for burial?
- Who will coordinate all of this and who will pay to make it happen?
- How do we identify the personal effects and return to the families?
Recovery of Our Assets
- What will we need to get our personnel and equipment back to normal?
- Who will coordinate all of this?
- Who will pay for our time and equipment used?
- Read the main story, "Before the Unthinkable Occurs," to learn how to every fire department can prepare for mass-fatality incidents.




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