Mutual Aid

Despite progress, fire service still needs to change firefighter safety culture

 

(Appeared in print as "The more things stay the same, the more they need to change")

Occasionally, I like to thumb through old issues of FIRE CHIEF. Doing so reminds me of how much progress has been made in the fire service. Still, each time I do it, I find several topics that linger on like toxins in the soil.

Unbuckled firefighters still are dying. Last year, 18 firefighters died in vehicle crashes. Of those, nine weren’t wearing their seatbelts — that’s three times as many as in 2011. Seatbelts have been around for a half-century, yet we’re still losing firefighters who refuse to buckle up while riding in fire apparatus and private vehicles. These are men and women who grew up wearing seatbelts and therefore should know better. Chiefs who tolerate unbuckled firefighters should be ashamed of themselves.

VIDEO: FDNY's safety chief on creating a can-do seatbelt culture

The two-hatter debate still rages. Alan Brunacini has asked many times: “Does Mrs. Smith ever ask whether the responder is a career or volunteer?” No. Are career firefighters and “professional” firefighters the same thing? I don’t think so. I’ve seen plenty of volunteer and paid-on-call firefighters who are better trained and more disciplined than those in full-time departments — notice, I didn’t say “career” departments.

VIDEO: Supporting career firefighters who volunteer

Dirty turnout gear still is worn proudly, despite the dangers. Recently, I saw a popular fire instructor toting his blackened helmet and charcoal-colored turnout coat as his badge of honor. Has he not read all the research and the revised NFPA 1851 standard, which state that turnout gear should be cleaned regularly and particularly after exposure to toxins or carcinogens? Turnout gear should be kept out of living and sleeping quarters and stored in a separate area with an exhaust to the outside.

According to the International Association of Fire Fighters’ LODD statistics, twice as many firefighters will die by the age of 60from cancer than from cardiac arrest. Compared to the general public, firefighters are more likely to get (in priority): testicular cancer, multiple myeloma, non-Hodgkins lymphoma, skin cancer, brain cancer and prostate cancer. Think about what you can do differently in your departments. (See firechief.com/bonus-content/ for suggestions from the Firefighter Cancer Support Network.)

Firefighters still are behaving badly in the firehouse. Do you know what follows horseplay? It’s clean up, and it’s not always easy. Firefighters aren’t alone when it comes to horsing around on the job. It happens in companies, organizations and schools. Sometimes people are lucky because no one gets hurt. However, there is the one time when somebody goes overboard and someone else is hurt or offended, then it really hits the fan. Whether it involves scantily clad females posing for photos in the fire station or just teasing the rookies, it’s just not worth the possible fall-out that could result from pranks. Social media thrives on fun that went wrong.

The fire service predominantly still is white and male. I recently received an e-mail from an officer who wanted to write about his department’s first female firefighter. I wanted to respond, “What took you so long?”

A number of departments still don’t have women — or African-Americans, Asians or Native Americans — in their ranks. But should a department make the news for finally taking that step? Is taking that hiring step 50 years after affirmative action began really something to be proud of? A firefighter’s gender or race shouldn’t matter — just his or her ability to do the job.

We have to stop living in the past. Instead, we need to learn from it and move forward. It is 2013 — stop dragging your feet.

Discuss this Blog Entry 2

Burton Clark (not verified)
on Feb 23, 2013

Janet, you are correct about our culture that can result in outcomes we do not want or stop us for achieving what we want. Part of our challenge is to identify and understand our culture; this is what I have been studying for several years. The model I have been using comes from Edgar Schein “Organizational Culture and Leadership.” If we don’t have the courage to talk about the dysfunctional aspects of our culture, your Feb 2013 editorial can be republished in Feb 2023 with no changes. These are two articles I have published on this topic.

http://www.firehouse.com/topic/leadership-and-command/your-behavior-come...
http://www.firehouse.com/article/10732003/fire-ems-safety-health-week-ru...

I hope our fire service leadership and the public can begin to have difficult conversations to increase our professionalism, address the fire problem, and make sure everyone goes home.
Thanks
Burt

Ray
on Mar 6, 2013

I am a 35 year member of my volunteer fire department. In that 35 years, we have had 4 women join the ranks (one being my daughter). Two have left the department and two remain.
It's not for trying, it's that for many women, it doesn't have the appeal that it does to men.

There is, however, a woman in a neighboring town that has been a Volunteer Fire Chief and works as a paid firefighter.

Yes, it's male dominated, but that's because women just seem not to want to join.

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Mutual Aid is a blog of news and views from FIRE CHIEF staff and industry experts -- a virtual conversation about the issues important to you.

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Janet Wilmoth

Janet Wilmoth grew up in a family of firefighters in a Chicago suburb. She first worked for FIRE CHIEF magazine in 1986 as an associate editor and also served as FIRE CHIEF's international...

Mary Rose Roberts

Mary Rose Roberts is a senior editor at Penton Media, with a focus on wireless technology, public safety and fire leadership for FIRE CHIEF, Urgent Communications and Wildfire magazines. She also...
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